It's said that jazz music was introduced in Paris by black American soldiers stationed here in World War I; and there's a true history behind that assertion. During that First War a New York regiment composed solely of black soldiers, named the 369th Infantry, was sent to Europe. However, since white American soldiers refused to serve with them, the 369th was assigned to the French Army, who were less concerned with race. The regiment served with distinction.
The 369th Infantry also had a band, led by a musician named Jim Europe. (We're not making this up.) As the regiment marched, the band played — not just military marches, but current music like ragtime and a nascent form of jazz. The band played for both military and civilian audiences. Soon, the nightclubs of Paris were full of Black soldiers who remained in Europe to enjoy the good life. Thus, the jazz craze took hold in Paris, where great jazz is still being played in festivals and in clubs around the city.
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Paris Dinner Cruises on the Seine Dine in style as you glide past the Eiffel Tower, Notre-Dame, and the Louvre on a magical Seine River cruise. Gourmet food, champagne, and Paris lit up at night – it’s unforgettable. |
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Paris Dinner Cruises on the Seine Dine in style as you glide past the Eiffel Tower, Notre-Dame, and the Louvre on a magical Seine River cruise. Gourmet food, champagne, and Paris lit up at night – it’s unforgettable. |
Today there are annual jazz festivals in Paris. The biggest one is the Paris Jazz Festival, a sprawling music happening in Parc Floral (in the Bois de Vincennes) running from mid-June to the end of July, with performances most days.
Jazz à Saint-Germain-des-Prés, on the other hand, is a festival held the heart of the Left Bank running for ten days at the end of May. Performances are staged in iconic venues in the quartier like Église Saint-Germain-des-Prés, the Odéon Theatre, the Sorbonne, and Hotel Lutetia.
Not to be outdone, the 19th Arrondissement is home to Jazz de la Villette during in the first two weeks of September, with performances in the glorious music venues in the Cité de la Musique.
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Paris likes to call itself the Jazz Capital of the World. We're not going to argue that either way, but jazz is certainly alive and well here, and there are a lot of great clubs where the music is played live every night. What are the best clubs? If you ask that of any ten Paris jazz lovers you're likely to get ten different answers.
For the best advice on where to go to hear the bebop, we've used two authorities. The official visitor's website for the Paris region chose clubs that represent the region's best jazz. The Guardian newspaper took a different route — asking jazz musicians, record company directors, and music journalists to each choose their favorite club. Below, we'll take a look at the top clubs those sources named.
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Dinner & Cabaret at Paradis Latin Theater |
Chocolate & Pastry Walking Tour of Saint-Germain-des-Prés |
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Dinner & Cabaret at Paradis Latin Theater |
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